Tsarin samarwa da halaye na simintin siminti na autoclaved

(Tsarin samarwa da halaye na simintin siminti na autoclaved)

Menene Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwaƙwalwa?

Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC) gini ne mai nauyi kuma mai busasshiyar siminti da aka yi daga siminti, lemun tsami, tokar gardawa, da sauran kayan albarkatun kasa, yana ƙara ruwa da ya dace da abubuwan da suka dace bayan haɗawa, zubowa, tsayawa tsaye, yankan, da autoclaving.

Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwararren Ƙwaƙwalwa na Ƙadda ) ya yi yana da nauyin nauyi, kyakkyawan tanadin zafi da kuma rufewa, da kuma ingantaccen sautin murya da aikin hana wuta. Nauyin kowane juzu'in juzu'in siminti mai sarrafa kansa yana kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na tubalin yumbu, aikin haɓakar thermal shine sau 3-4 na tubalin yumbu, aikin haɓakar sauti ya ninka na tubalin yumbu sau biyu, juriya mai juriya ya fi ninki biyu na tubalin yumbu, kuma aikin juriya na wuta shine sau 6-8 na ƙarfin siminti. Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin gine-gine daban-daban, kamar bangon waje, ganuwar ciki, shingen bene, da dai sauransu. Yana da kyakkyawan kayan gini na muhalli.

Tsarin yin siminti da aka sanya a ciki na autoclaved kamar haka:

1.Shirye-shiryen kayan aiki

Da farko dai, ana jigilar kayan da ake shigowa da su cikin masana'anta da motoci daban-daban kuma a adana su a cikin sito ko tsakar gida. Sa'an nan kuma, siliceous kayan, irin su yashi, tashi ash, da dai sauransu, an kasa lafiya, wanda, bisa ga bukatun da albarkatun kasa da kuma tsari halaye, za a iya ko dai ya zama bushe ƙasa a cikin foda, sa'an nan kuma sanya shi a cikin slurry ta ƙara ruwa da hadawa, ko kuma za a iya kai tsaye shigar a cikin ball niƙa da ruwa da rigar nika slurry, amma kuma tare da wani rabo na lemun tsami, phosphorus gyps da sauran gauraye. A lokaci guda kuma, ana niƙa lemun tsami kuma a adana shi a cikin silo mai foda bayan an niƙa shi da kyau ta hanyar niƙa. Tankunan siminti ne ke jan siminti kai tsaye kuma a jefa su cikin silin siminti. Ana siyan foda na aluminium akai-akai a cikin adadin da ya dace kuma ana adana shi a cikin ɗakin ajiya mai sanyi da bushe bisa ga tsarin kowane wata. Ajiye albarkatun ƙasa shine yafi don tabbatar da ci gaba da samarwa da kwanciyar hankali na albarkatun ƙasa da kuma fahimtar ma'auni mai ma'ana na albarkatun albarkatu daban-daban da halaye don saduwa da buƙatun tsari da samar da samfurori masu dacewa.

2. Ragewa

Batching yana shiryawa da adana duk nau'ikan kayan da za a yi amfani da su, auna su bisa ga wasu buƙatu, adana su na ɗan lokaci a cikin kwantena masu dacewa, sannan a ƙara su a cikin na'urorin haɗawa bisa ga ka'idodin tsarin samarwa don aiwatar da aikin zubar da ruwa. Tsarin batching shine muhimmiyar hanyar haɗi a cikin tsarin samar da simintin iska, wanda ke da alaƙa da ko batching yana da ma'ana kuma yana da tasiri kai tsaye da mahimmanci akan tsarin iska, tsari mai ƙarfi, da aikin ƙarshe na samfuran.

3.Zubawa

Tsarin zubowa shine a sanya kayan da aka adana na ɗan lokaci a cikin tsohuwar tsarin batching bayan an auna a cikin motar da aka yi amfani da su bisa ga tsari na tsari, sannan bayan haɗawa ta injin ɗin, sanya slurry gauraye don saduwa da lokaci, zafin jiki da daidaiton buƙatun da aka ƙulla a cikin tsarin samarwa, sannan a zub da shi a cikin gyare-gyare, sannan a samar da billet ta hanyar tsayayyen tsarin kiyayewa. Ana saka kowane nau'in kayan a cikin motar simintin ta hanyar mahaɗar simintin, ana motsawa akai-akai ta yadda kayan sun kasance cikakke gauraye, kuma jerin halayen sinadarai na farko zasu faru. Tsarin simintin simintin gyare-gyare muhimmin tsari ne na ko siminti mai iska zai iya samar da kyakkyawan tsari mai kyau, wanda ya zama babban hanyar haɗin kai tsakanin tsarin samar da siminti da kuma tsarin batching.

4. A tsaye curing

 A tsaye curing tsari ne yafi don inganta kammala da simintin gyaran kafa na gauraye slurry don ci gaba da kammala gas fadada da thickening, da kuma kyakkyawan kammala hardening na billet a cikin mold tsawo da kuma high sabõda haka, aerated kankare billet don cimma wani takamaiman yankan ƙarfi, da sauki yanke da kuma aiwatar. Taurara da bututun simintin da aka saka ya dogara ne akan ƙarfin ɗigon ruwa na ciki na kayan bututun siminti, da sinadarai da ke faruwa, da zafin da ake fitarwa don haɓakawa, amma bai kamata a yi watsi da yanayin zafin muhalli na waje ba. Tsarin kiyaye tasha a tsaye gabaɗaya baya aiki sosai. Yawancin masana'antun suna ba da mahimmanci ga tasirin zafin yanayi tare da wuraren daidaita yanayin zafi.

5. Yankan

Tsarin yankan yana raba jikin simintin siminti da sarrafa kamanni don isa ga buƙatun bayyanar samfuran siminti. Tsarin yankan yana nuna halayen manyan injina na samar da siminti mai iska; ta hanyar yankan na'ura na musamman, bayyanar samfuran siminti na iya zama mai sassauƙa kuma suna da nau'i daban-daban don saduwa da buƙatun masu amfani daban-daban. Yanayin aiki na na'ura ba wai kawai yana ƙayyade ingancin bayyanar da wasu samfurori na ciki ba amma har ma kai tsaye yana rinjayar aikin samar da duk layin samar da toshe. Sabili da haka, a cikin tsarin samar da samfuran iska dole ne a ba da hankali sosai ga tsarin yanke.

6. Autoclaved tabbatarwa

Kulawa da Autoclaved shine babban matsi mai tsananin tururi na billet ɗin kankare. Autoclaved aerated kankare samar wajibi ne a dace zafin jiki da kuma matsa lamba na cikakken tururi curing, fuskantar isasshen lokaci ga jiki don kammala jerin physicochemical canje-canje, don haka samar da saboda ƙarfi a cikin m kayayyakin da muke bukata. A cikin wannan babban zafin jiki, zafi mai zafi, da rufaffiyar yanayin muhalli, jikin simintin da aka ɗora zai zama cikakken ruwa a cikin jiki, yana samar da Tobol mullite da ake buƙata da sauran hydrates da samar da ƙarfin matsawa da ake buƙata. Ya kamata a daidaita aikin warkar da tururi kuma ya dace. In ba haka ba, wasu matsalolin za su faru, kuma lokacin da tsanani, za a sami ƙarin kayan sharar gida, wanda zai shafi yawan amfanin ƙasa.

Daga cikin tsarin kettle shine tsari na ƙarshe na samar da siminti, wanda ya haɗa da samfuran simintin da aka fitar daga cikin tudu, ɗagawa, fasawa, dubawa, marufi, da sauransu. Tsarin da ba a cikin kettle yana ba da ƙwararrun samfuran zuwa kasuwa da sake zagayowar samarwa na gaba don tabbatar da ci gaba na yau da kullun.

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(Tsarin samarwa da halaye na simintin siminti na autoclaved)